
Explaining the 4Cs of Diamonds
Diamond Academy
Why the 4Cs Matter
Understanding the 4Cs allows you to compare diamonds and choose the one that offers the best value. With lab grown diamonds, you often receive superior quality for a fraction of the price of a mined diamond, without compromising beauty or durability. By prioritizing the right balance of cut, color, clarity, and carat, you can select a diamond that perfectly suits your style and budget.

1. Cut: The Sparkle Factor
4Cs of Diamonds
Cut is often considered the most important of the 4Cs because it directly influences a diamond’s brilliance and fire. A well-cut diamond reflects light internally and disperses it beautifully, creating that signature sparkle.

Diamond Cuts

2. Color: The Whiteness Scale
Diamonds are graded on a color scale from D (colorless) to Z (visible yellow or brown tint). The closer to D, the rarer and more valuable the diamond.

Diamond Color Chart

3. Clarity: The Purity of a Diamond
Clarity refers to the presence of internal (inclusions) and external (blemishes) imperfections. While most diamonds have some inclusions, fewer inclusions mean a higher clarity grade and a more valuable stone.

Diamond Clarity Chart

4. Carat Weight: The Size Indicator
Carat refers to the diamond's weight, not its size. One carat equals 0.2 grams. While larger diamonds are rarer and more expensive, cut quality also significantly affects perceived size.

Diamond Shapes
Final Thoughts
Choosing a diamond is a personal experience, and understanding the 4Cs ensures that you find the perfect one. Whether you're shopping for an engagement ring, a pendant, or a pair of elegant studs, lab grown diamonds provide brilliance, beauty, and ethical sourcing—all at a better value.